Fuzzy differential equations (FDEs) extend classical differential equations by incorporating uncertainty through fuzzy numbers. This mathematical framework is particularly valuable for modelling ...
This is a preview. Log in through your library . Abstract This paper analyzes a noncooperative and symmetric dynamic game where players have free access to a productive asset whose evolution is a ...
In the present article, a direct approach, namely exp(−φ)-expansion method, is used for obtaining analytical solutions of the Pochhammer-Chree equations which have a many of models. These solutions ...
Delay differential equations (DDEs) extend classical ordinary differential equations by incorporating dependencies on past states. This inclusion of time delays is critical for accurately modelling ...
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